How CMOs Protect the Brand in an AI-first World: A Practical POV and 90-Day Playbook
AI is rewriting how brands create, distribute, and are discovered. It multiplies creative throughput, it accelerates decision-making, and it also amplifies reputational risk. This POV sets out a pragmatic operating model CMOs can deploy now to protect brand equity while scaling AI. It draws on leading research and policies from BCG, McKinsey, Google, OpenAI, Gartner, Forrester, and the 2025 CMO Survey. It also translates those insights into concrete controls that fit your marketing workflow, your agency ecosystem, and the new reality of AI Overviews in Search.
The risk of not doing anything or not planning
-
Synthetic media and deepfakes are being effectively weaponised against leaders, influencers, and brands, resulting in a significant rise in fraud and reputational damage. The Wall Street Journal and Reuters have highlighted the alarming increase in executive impersonation and manipulated media. In response, regulators and platforms are urgently implementing disclosure rules to combat these threats. Wall Street JournalReuters
-
AI models are now vital to the discovery process. Google’s AI Overviews are actively deployed in over 120 countries, and an increasing share of queries now feature summaries that cite sources. This transformation shifts brand visibility from merely ranking to being prominently referenced within the answer, creating significant opportunities while also introducing reputational challenges. HomePew Research Center
-
Boards are intensifying their scrutiny of marketing risks and return on investment (ROI). The 2025 CMO Survey clearly demonstrates that CEOs, CFOs, and board members are demanding definitive proof of value. Furthermore, there has been a remarkable 116 per cent year-on-year increase in the utilisation of generative AI in marketing, leading to significant improvements in sales productivity and customer satisfaction.
-
Governance expectations have reached a new standard. Google’s Secure AI Framework and Gartner’s AI TRiSM provide essential controls—such as model monitoring, data provenance, and anomaly detection—that marketing leaders must embed in their workflows. These are not optional considerations; they are imperative for success.
A CMO’s Brand-Protection Operating Model for AI
Use this six-part model to hard-wire protection into your marketing stack and agency ecosystem.
1) Policy, principles, and permissible use
Establish clear rules for AI use across creative, media, social, and customer interactions. Anchor to leading provider policies and responsible AI commitments from OpenAI, Anthropic, Google, and Microsoft Azure, then tailor to your sector.
Require human-in-the-loop review for brand tone, claims, and context before publishing, as advised by McKinsey for scaled genAI content.
2) Provenance, disclosure, and authenticity
Adopt consistent disclosure for AI-assisted or AI-generated assets. Follow industry moves that mandate or encourage disclosure and watermarking in sensitive categories.
Align with emerging provenance frameworks and platform guidance that reinforce consumer trust in AI-assisted experiences.
3) Prompting, data, and brand language models
Create a Brand Language Model strategy that encodes voice, guardrails, and claims libraries, as predicted by Forrester for agency adoption. Fine-tune where permitted, but maintain a red-line list of prohibited tones and topics. Maintain an approved prompt library with tagged use cases, example outputs, and risk notes. Link each prompt to required reviewers and sign-off thresholds.
4) Pre-flight controls in production workflows
Add pre-flight checks to your content pipeline: brand fit, legal approvals, IP clearance, bias and harm screens, and fact-checking against authoritative sources. Google’s SAIF and Gartner’s AI TRiSM provide control categories to map against your martech.
Require safety system cards or transparency notes for high-impact model uses, tracking mitigations and limitations over time.
5) Post-launch monitoring across Search, social, and paid
Monitor AI Overviews’ inclusion and citations for your priority topics. Semrush’s 2025 study and Google’s documentation explain how inclusion works and why authority signals matter. Adjust entity SEO, citations, and structured data to earn references.
Track brand safety in programmatic with dynamic exclusions and sentiment shifts. Forrester and industry analysis emphasise expanding brand safety beyond adjacency to full ecosystem risk, including partners and creators.
6) People, partners, and escalation
Train marketers and agencies on AI risk playbooks and escalation protocols for impersonation or synthetic crisis. Blend automated detection with human review, which Google also emphasises for nuanced cases.
Run joint red-teaming with agencies and platform partners before high-stakes launches. Document tests, sign-offs, and rollback paths.
What to do about AI Overviews right now
Prioritise answer-worthy topics. Build pages that directly address the questions your buyers ask. Include concise definitions, step-by-step guidance, and original data. Pew’s July 2025 study shows that about one in five searches surfaced an AI summary, usually citing three or more sources, so you must become one of them.
Strengthen E-E-A-T signals with clear authorship, citations, and evidence. Keep claims within your domain expertise, and cite primary sources.
Engineer content for citation. Use schema, named entities, and tables that LLMs can extract. Reference platform documentation to mirror how Overviews assemble answers.
Evaluate the visibility and sentiment of AI-generated responses using enterprise SEO tools and first-party analytics. Then, adjust your editorial roadmap to address any identified gaps.
Analyse how traffic from major AI platforms such as ChatGPT, Claude, Mistral, Gemini, and Google AI Overviews is directed to your website.
Checklist You Can Implement This Quarter
Governance
Publish an AI use standard for marketing and agencies: reference OpenAI usage policies, Anthropic safeguards, Google SAIF, and Azure transparency notes. Require disclosure and provenance on AI-assisted assets in paid and owned channels where material to consumer understanding.
Risk and assurance
Implement AI TRiSM(1) controls across martech. Add vendor clauses for model monitoring, incident response, and watermarking support. Establish an impersonation response protocol for executives and creators. Maintain whitelists for official handles and voice models.
Content and discovery
Build modular content designed for citation in AI Overviews, with first-party data, diagrams, and step-by-step explainers. Localise governance for priority regions to reflect disclosure expectations and platform rules.
People and process
Train teams to review AI outputs for brand fit and claims, as McKinsey advises, and to escalate edge cases.
Pilot Brand Language Models with lock-in-avoidance plans that let you operate across OpenAI, Gemini, Claude, and Mistral.
90-day plan for Brand
Days 1–30
Approve an AI-for-Marketing policy with disclosure rules, HIL checkpoints, and approved providers.
Audit current content and ads for provenance and gaps that limit AI Overview citations.
Kick off an AI risk tabletop with legal, PR, HR, and agency partners.
Days 31–60
Launch pre-flight QA in your CMS or DAM: brand fit, claims, IP, bias checks, and provenance tagging. Map controls to SAIF and TRiSM(1). Stand up AI Overview tracking on your top 50 commercial topics with monthly reporting. Train creators and community managers on disinformation response and executive impersonation.
Days 61–90
Pilot a brand language model for two use cases, for example, email and paid social, with measurable lifts and strict human review. Produce two answer-first cornerstone pages and push structured data to support the AI Overview citation. Review ROI and risk KPIs with the CFO using the CMO Survey metrics on productivity, customer satisfaction, and overhead.
Data and market signals
Generative AI usage in marketing grew 116 per cent year on year, and AI use now represents 17.2 per cent of marketing effort, with gains in sales productivity and customer satisfaction. Google’s AI Overviews appear at material rates across queries, increasingly shaping discovery and brand trust.
Agencies and brands are moving toward bespoke models and safeguards, while governance frameworks are available today.
Case implications for channel and CRM leaders
Refresh, nurture and service scripts so agents can verify identity and defuse deepfake-enabled scams. Pair liveness checks with human callbacks for unusual requests.
In CRM and loyalty, flag synthetic-content promotions and require provenance tags in UGC programs. See our CRM Churn Strategy for protective retention plays. https://digital-outcomes.eu/crm-churn-strategy/
How this POV aligns with current CMO priorities
The 2025 CMO Survey shows rising executive pressure to demonstrate impact. Our model turns brand safety from a compliance line item into measurable advantages in discovery, conversion, and trust that the C-suite can track.
Conclusion for our POV and Plan for Brand Protection in an AI-First World
Brand protection in an AI-first world is not a brake on growth. It is the chassis that lets you accelerate safely. With clear policies, provenance-first creative, answer-worthy content, and disciplined monitoring of AI Overviews, CMOs can reduce reputational risk, speed up content operations, and win more moments of discovery with confidence. Start with governance, engineer for citation, then scale with human oversight.
References:
- Boston Consulting Group. (2025). CMOs must protect the brand in an AI-first world.
- McKinsey & Company. (2025, January 6). How beauty players can scale gen AI in 2025.
- Google. Secure AI Framework (SAIF).
- Gartner. (2024). AI trust, risk and security management (AI TRiSM).
- Forrester. (2023, Oct 31). Predictions 2024: Agencies’ shift to solutions and brand language models.
- Pew Research Center. (2025, July 22). Do people click on links in Google AI summaries?
- Google. (2024, July). How AI Overviews in Search work. PDF.
- Semrush. (2025, July 22). AI Overviews’ impact on search.
- OpenAI. Safety and responsibility.
- The CMO Survey. (2025). Highlights and Insights Report.
- Google. (2024, July 1). Disclosure for digitally altered content in election ads. Reuters report.
- Google. (2025, Mar 5). Expanding AI Overviews and introducing AI Mode.
- Google. AI Overviews: ways to search.
- Google. Advancing AI safely and responsibly.
Internal content that matters:
Kickstart Your Journey to Brand Protection Today!